PCOS might pose the biggest hindrance in your journey to parenthood, and the irony of the situation is that it is a self-implicated problem that has grown due to our lifestyle and habits. It has been found that one in every ten women in India are PCOS patients and according to a report released by AIIMS, 25% of women in childbearing age are affected by Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS).
PCOS can affect women in the age group of 14-40 years, and depending on this and the severity of the condition, the cost can be determined.
What is PCOS?
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is the hormonal imbalance in which ovulation doesn’t happen, or there is an irregularity in it, which results in the development of cysts in the ovaries and can further lead to endometrial cancer. PCOS is one of the main reasons behind infertility in women.
Identifying PCOS symptoms and causes:
- Irregularity in menses means that the uterine lining doesn’t shed, and when it does, a woman faces heavy bleeding.
- The production of androgen can cause acne on the skin.
- Unusual weight gain has been found in more than 70% of women suffering from PCOS.
- Dark patches or pigmentation in the groin, under breasts, and neck.
- Baldness
- Emotional instability and headaches.
What causes PCOS?
Though the exact reason behind PCOS is not defined, yet following have been found to result in PCOS:
- Lifestyle
- Resistance to insulin
- Genes are the carries of PCOS
- Inflammation in the body because of excess production of androgen
- Hormonal imbalance
PCOS Treatment:
The treatment for PCOS is a combination of changes in lifestyle and medication.
- Eat well, sleep well, and think well is the mantra behind a healthy lifestyle. Try incorporating it into your fight against PCOS.
- Alcohol, drugs, and smoking should be avoided.
- Your doctor will give you oral contraceptives so that your menses get regularized
- PCOS patients can get pregnant, and if you are planning to conceive, fertility agents instead of contraceptives are administered. Letrozole or Clomiphene is the general PCOS tablet’s name.
- Through laparoscopy, cysts are removed and this is the most recommended PCOS surgery method used.
PCOS and Pregnancy
Women, who are trying to have a baby, are concerned about PCOS success stories in India regarding conception. PCOS poses a challenge in pregnancy because it can lead to:
- Miscarriage
- Premature birth
- Gestational Diabetes
Having said that, PCOS patients can get pregnant through guidance and medication! IVF treatment has proved to give excellent results in such cases. PCOS pregnancy symptoms are similar to the symptoms which women have like:
- Missed periods
- Food aversions
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Bloating
- Back-pain
- Tender breasts.
Women with PCOS might need to talk to the doctor at an early stage in case of missed periods because irregularity in menses is common in PCOS.
The complication with pregnancy in PCOS can be reduced if you monitor your regime and keep in touch with the doctor who can guide you through thick and thin.
